Acetonitrile (ACN)

Acetonitrile (ACN)

In the laboratory, it is used as a medium-polarity non-protic solvent that is miscible with water and a range of organic solvents, but not saturated hydrocarbons.
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Aceto nitrile

Product Description

 

【Product Introduction】

Acetonitrile is an organic compound with the chemical formula CH₃CN, also known as methyl cyanide, and is a colorless, transparent liquid. It has good solvent properties and can dissolve a variety of organic, inorganic and gaseous substances. It is infinitely miscible with water and alcohol. Acetonitrile is mainly produced by the by-product method of propylene ammoxidation and is a by-product in the production process of acrylonitrile.

 

 

【Product Features】

High Purity

The purity of acetonitrile is more than 99.9%.

 

Good Chemical Stability

The molecule of acetonitrile contains a carbon-nitrogen triple bond and is chemically stable. It is not easy to decompose or have side reactions under common temperature and pH.

 

Low Water Content

The water content of acetonitrile is controlled below 0.05%. Water will interfere with water-sensitive reactions. Low water content ensures that acetonitrile participates in the reaction accurately, improving the success rate and product purity.

 

 

【Product Application】

In The Field Of Chemical Synthesis

In the field of chemical synthesis, acetonitrile is mainly used as an important solvent and reaction medium for a variety of organic synthesis reactions. It can dissolve a variety of organic, inorganic and gaseous substances, and is infinitely miscible with water and alcohol, providing an excellent reaction environment for the synthesis of organic compounds.

 

In The Pharmaceutical Industry

In the pharmaceutical industry, acetonitrile can be used to synthesize a variety of drugs and their intermediates such as vitamin B1, metronidazole, ethambutol, and triamterene. In addition, acetonitrile is also used to prepare high-end pharmaceutical products such as anticancer drugs and antiviral drugs.

 

In The Field Of Pesticide Synthesis

In the field of pesticide synthesis, acetonitrile is mainly used to prepare pesticide intermediates such as pyrethroid insecticides and ethoxime.

 

In The Field Of Chemical Analysis

In the field of chemical analysis, acetonitrile is widely used as a solvent and analytical reagent in the fields of chromatography, spectral analysis, etc. It can be used to extract, separate and determine a variety of compounds such as fatty acids, amino acids, and sugars.

 

In The Field Of Semiconductor Manufacturing

In the field of semiconductor manufacturing, acetonitrile is mainly used to clean grease, wax, fingerprints, corrosive agents and flux residues on silicon wafers.

 

Aceto nitrile Physical Property Data

 

CAS Reg. No.

75-05-8

Chem name

Acetonitrile

Empirical formula

C2H3N

Odor

Faint

Appearance

Colorless liquid

Melting point

-46℃

Boiling point

81.3°C

Water solubility

Miscible

 

Aceto nitrile Hazards

 

Pictograms

11 16

Signal word

Danger

Hazard statements

H225, H302, H312, H319, H332

Precautionary statements

P210, P280, P305+P351+P338

Flash point

2.0 °C (35.6 °F; 275.1 K)

Autoignition
temperature

523.0 °C (973.4 °F; 796.1 K)

 

Aceto nitrile Molecular Structure

 

71

 

Aceto nitrile Packing

 

● Storage: Preserve well-closed containers protect from moisture.

● Label: Can be customized

Packing container: Packed in drums,

Quantity: 180kg/drum, 4 drums in one pallet (if needed)

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